Re: [HACKERS] Rethinking our fulltext phrase-search implementation

Поиск
Список
Период
Сортировка
От Tom Lane
Тема Re: [HACKERS] Rethinking our fulltext phrase-search implementation
Дата
Msg-id 24144.1482265332@sss.pgh.pa.us
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на [HACKERS] Rethinking our fulltext phrase-search implementation  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
Список pgsql-hackers
I wrote:
> I've been thinking about how to fix the problem Andreas Seltenreich
> reported at
> https://postgr.es/m/87eg1y2s3x.fsf@credativ.de

Attached is a proposed patch that deals with the problems discussed
here and in <26706.1482087250@sss.pgh.pa.us>.  Is anyone interested
in reviewing this, or should I just push it?

BTW, I noticed that ts_headline() seems to not behave all that nicely
for phrase searches, eg

regression=# SELECT ts_headline('simple', '1 2 3 1 3'::text, '2 <-> 3', 'ShortWord=0');
          ts_headline
--------------------------------
 1 <b>2</b> <b>3</b> 1 <b>3</b>
(1 row)

Highlighting the second "3", which is not a match, seems pretty dubious.
Negative items are even worse, they don't change the results at all:

regression=# SELECT ts_headline('simple', '1 2 3 1 3'::text, '!2 <-> 3', 'ShortWord=0');
          ts_headline
--------------------------------
 1 <b>2</b> <b>3</b> 1 <b>3</b>
(1 row)

However, the code involved seems unrelated to the present patch, and
it's also about as close to completely uncommented as I've seen anywhere
in the PG code base.  So I'm not excited about touching it.

            regards, tom lane

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
index 67d0c34..464ce83 100644
*** a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
--- b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
*************** SELECT 'fat & rat & ! cat'::tsqu
*** 3959,3973 ****
          tsquery
  ------------------------
   'fat' & 'rat' & !'cat'
-
- SELECT '(fat | rat) <-> cat'::tsquery;
-               tsquery
- -----------------------------------
-  'fat' <-> 'cat' | 'rat' <-> 'cat'
  </programlisting>
-
-      The last example demonstrates that <type>tsquery</type> sometimes
-      rearranges nested operators into a logically equivalent formulation.
      </para>

      <para>
--- 3959,3965 ----
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/textsearch.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/textsearch.sgml
index 2da7595..bc33a70 100644
*** a/doc/src/sgml/textsearch.sgml
--- b/doc/src/sgml/textsearch.sgml
*************** SELECT 'fat & cow'::tsquery @@ 'a fa
*** 264,270 ****
      text, any more than a <type>tsvector</type> is.  A <type>tsquery</type>
      contains search terms, which must be already-normalized lexemes, and
      may combine multiple terms using AND, OR, NOT, and FOLLOWED BY operators.
!     (For details see <xref linkend="datatype-tsquery">.)  There are
      functions <function>to_tsquery</>, <function>plainto_tsquery</>,
      and <function>phraseto_tsquery</>
      that are helpful in converting user-written text into a proper
--- 264,270 ----
      text, any more than a <type>tsvector</type> is.  A <type>tsquery</type>
      contains search terms, which must be already-normalized lexemes, and
      may combine multiple terms using AND, OR, NOT, and FOLLOWED BY operators.
!     (For syntax details see <xref linkend="datatype-tsquery">.)  There are
      functions <function>to_tsquery</>, <function>plainto_tsquery</>,
      and <function>phraseto_tsquery</>
      that are helpful in converting user-written text into a proper
*************** text @@ text
*** 323,328 ****
--- 323,330 ----
      at least one of its arguments must appear, while the <literal>!</> (NOT)
      operator specifies that its argument must <emphasis>not</> appear in
      order to have a match.
+     For example, the query <literal>fat & ! rat</> matches documents that
+     contain <literal>fat</> but not <literal>rat</>.
     </para>

     <para>
*************** SELECT phraseto_tsquery('the cats ate th
*** 377,382 ****
--- 379,401 ----
      then <literal>&</literal>, then <literal><-></literal>,
      and <literal>!</literal> most tightly.
     </para>
+
+    <para>
+     It's worth noticing that the AND/OR/NOT operators mean something subtly
+     different when they are within the arguments of a FOLLOWED BY operator
+     than when they are not, because then the position of the match is
+     significant.  Normally, <literal>!x</> matches only documents that do not
+     contain <literal>x</> anywhere.  But <literal>x <-> !y</>
+     matches <literal>x</> if it is not immediately followed by <literal>y</>;
+     an occurrence of <literal>y</> elsewhere in the document does not prevent
+     a match.  Another example is that <literal>x & y</> normally only
+     requires that <literal>x</> and <literal>y</> both appear somewhere in the
+     document, but <literal>(x & y) <-> z</> requires <literal>x</>
+     and <literal>y</> to match at the same place, immediately before
+     a <literal>z</>.  Thus this query behaves differently from <literal>x
+     <-> z & y <-> z</>, which would match a document
+     containing two separate sequences <literal>x z</> and <literal>y z</>.
+    </para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="textsearch-intro-configurations">
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsginidx.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsginidx.c
index efc111e..3e0a444 100644
*** a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsginidx.c
--- b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsginidx.c
*************** checkcondition_gin(void *checkval, Query
*** 212,218 ****
   * Evaluate tsquery boolean expression using ternary logic.
   */
  static GinTernaryValue
! TS_execute_ternary(GinChkVal *gcv, QueryItem *curitem)
  {
      GinTernaryValue val1,
                  val2,
--- 212,218 ----
   * Evaluate tsquery boolean expression using ternary logic.
   */
  static GinTernaryValue
! TS_execute_ternary(GinChkVal *gcv, QueryItem *curitem, bool in_phrase)
  {
      GinTernaryValue val1,
                  val2,
*************** TS_execute_ternary(GinChkVal *gcv, Query
*** 230,236 ****
      switch (curitem->qoperator.oper)
      {
          case OP_NOT:
!             result = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + 1);
              if (result == GIN_MAYBE)
                  return result;
              return !result;
--- 230,239 ----
      switch (curitem->qoperator.oper)
      {
          case OP_NOT:
!             /* In phrase search, always return MAYBE since we lack positions */
!             if (in_phrase)
!                 return GIN_MAYBE;
!             result = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + 1, in_phrase);
              if (result == GIN_MAYBE)
                  return result;
              return !result;
*************** TS_execute_ternary(GinChkVal *gcv, Query
*** 238,254 ****
          case OP_PHRASE:

              /*
!              * GIN doesn't contain any information about positions, treat
               * OP_PHRASE as OP_AND with recheck requirement
               */
!             *gcv->need_recheck = true;
              /* FALL THRU */

          case OP_AND:
!             val1 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + curitem->qoperator.left);
              if (val1 == GIN_FALSE)
                  return GIN_FALSE;
!             val2 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + 1);
              if (val2 == GIN_FALSE)
                  return GIN_FALSE;
              if (val1 == GIN_TRUE && val2 == GIN_TRUE)
--- 241,261 ----
          case OP_PHRASE:

              /*
!              * GIN doesn't contain any information about positions, so treat
               * OP_PHRASE as OP_AND with recheck requirement
               */
!             *(gcv->need_recheck) = true;
!             /* Pass down in_phrase == true in case there's a NOT below */
!             in_phrase = true;
!
              /* FALL THRU */

          case OP_AND:
!             val1 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + curitem->qoperator.left,
!                                       in_phrase);
              if (val1 == GIN_FALSE)
                  return GIN_FALSE;
!             val2 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + 1, in_phrase);
              if (val2 == GIN_FALSE)
                  return GIN_FALSE;
              if (val1 == GIN_TRUE && val2 == GIN_TRUE)
*************** TS_execute_ternary(GinChkVal *gcv, Query
*** 257,266 ****
                  return GIN_MAYBE;

          case OP_OR:
!             val1 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + curitem->qoperator.left);
              if (val1 == GIN_TRUE)
                  return GIN_TRUE;
!             val2 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + 1);
              if (val2 == GIN_TRUE)
                  return GIN_TRUE;
              if (val1 == GIN_FALSE && val2 == GIN_FALSE)
--- 264,274 ----
                  return GIN_MAYBE;

          case OP_OR:
!             val1 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + curitem->qoperator.left,
!                                       in_phrase);
              if (val1 == GIN_TRUE)
                  return GIN_TRUE;
!             val2 = TS_execute_ternary(gcv, curitem + 1, in_phrase);
              if (val2 == GIN_TRUE)
                  return GIN_TRUE;
              if (val1 == GIN_FALSE && val2 == GIN_FALSE)
*************** gin_tsquery_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*** 307,313 ****

          res = TS_execute(GETQUERY(query),
                           &gcv,
!                          TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT | TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND,
                           checkcondition_gin);
      }

--- 315,321 ----

          res = TS_execute(GETQUERY(query),
                           &gcv,
!                          TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT | TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS,
                           checkcondition_gin);
      }

*************** gin_tsquery_triconsistent(PG_FUNCTION_AR
*** 343,349 ****
          gcv.map_item_operand = (int *) (extra_data[0]);
          gcv.need_recheck = &recheck;

!         res = TS_execute_ternary(&gcv, GETQUERY(query));

          if (res == GIN_TRUE && recheck)
              res = GIN_MAYBE;
--- 351,357 ----
          gcv.map_item_operand = (int *) (extra_data[0]);
          gcv.need_recheck = &recheck;

!         res = TS_execute_ternary(&gcv, GETQUERY(query), false);

          if (res == GIN_TRUE && recheck)
              res = GIN_MAYBE;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsgistidx.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsgistidx.c
index 6cdfb13..a4c2bb9 100644
*** a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsgistidx.c
--- b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsgistidx.c
*************** gtsvector_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*** 359,370 ****
          if (ISALLTRUE(key))
              PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);

!         PG_RETURN_BOOL(TS_execute(
!                                   GETQUERY(query),
                                    (void *) GETSIGN(key),
!                                   TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND,
!                                   checkcondition_bit
!                                   ));
      }
      else
      {                            /* only leaf pages */
--- 359,369 ----
          if (ISALLTRUE(key))
              PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);

!         /* since signature is lossy, cannot specify CALC_NOT here */
!         PG_RETURN_BOOL(TS_execute(GETQUERY(query),
                                    (void *) GETSIGN(key),
!                                   TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS,
!                                   checkcondition_bit));
      }
      else
      {                            /* only leaf pages */
*************** gtsvector_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*** 372,383 ****

          chkval.arrb = GETARR(key);
          chkval.arre = chkval.arrb + ARRNELEM(key);
!         PG_RETURN_BOOL(TS_execute(
!                                   GETQUERY(query),
                                    (void *) &chkval,
!                                   TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND | TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT,
!                                   checkcondition_arr
!                                   ));
      }
  }

--- 371,380 ----

          chkval.arrb = GETARR(key);
          chkval.arre = chkval.arrb + ARRNELEM(key);
!         PG_RETURN_BOOL(TS_execute(GETQUERY(query),
                                    (void *) &chkval,
!                                   TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS | TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT,
!                                   checkcondition_arr));
      }
  }

diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery.c
index 3d11a1c..f0bd528 100644
*** a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery.c
--- b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery.c
*************** findoprnd_recurse(QueryItem *ptr, uint32
*** 557,569 ****
                     curitem->oper == OP_OR ||
                     curitem->oper == OP_PHRASE);

-             if (curitem->oper == OP_PHRASE)
-                 *needcleanup = true;    /* push OP_PHRASE down later */
-
              (*pos)++;

              /* process RIGHT argument */
              findoprnd_recurse(ptr, pos, nnodes, needcleanup);
              curitem->left = *pos - tmp; /* set LEFT arg's offset */

              /* process LEFT argument */
--- 557,567 ----
                     curitem->oper == OP_OR ||
                     curitem->oper == OP_PHRASE);

              (*pos)++;

              /* process RIGHT argument */
              findoprnd_recurse(ptr, pos, nnodes, needcleanup);
+
              curitem->left = *pos - tmp; /* set LEFT arg's offset */

              /* process LEFT argument */
*************** findoprnd_recurse(QueryItem *ptr, uint32
*** 574,581 ****


  /*
!  * Fills in the left-fields previously left unfilled. The input
!  * QueryItems must be in polish (prefix) notation.
   */
  static void
  findoprnd(QueryItem *ptr, int size, bool *needcleanup)
--- 572,580 ----


  /*
!  * Fill in the left-fields previously left unfilled.
!  * The input QueryItems must be in polish (prefix) notation.
!  * Also, set *needcleanup to true if there are any QI_VALSTOP nodes.
   */
  static void
  findoprnd(QueryItem *ptr, int size, bool *needcleanup)
*************** parse_tsquery(char *buf,
*** 687,701 ****
      memcpy((void *) GETOPERAND(query), (void *) state.op, state.sumlen);
      pfree(state.op);

!     /* Set left operand pointers for every operator. */
      findoprnd(ptr, query->size, &needcleanup);

      /*
!      * QI_VALSTOP nodes should be cleaned and OP_PHRASE should be pushed
!      * down
       */
      if (needcleanup)
!         return cleanup_fakeval_and_phrase(query);

      return query;
  }
--- 686,702 ----
      memcpy((void *) GETOPERAND(query), (void *) state.op, state.sumlen);
      pfree(state.op);

!     /*
!      * Set left operand pointers for every operator.  While we're at it,
!      * detect whether there are any QI_VALSTOP nodes.
!      */
      findoprnd(ptr, query->size, &needcleanup);

      /*
!      * If there are QI_VALSTOP nodes, delete them and simplify the tree.
       */
      if (needcleanup)
!         query = cleanup_tsquery_stopwords(query);

      return query;
  }
*************** tsqueryrecv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*** 1088,1093 ****
--- 1089,1097 ----
       */
      findoprnd(item, size, &needcleanup);

+     /* Can't have found any QI_VALSTOP nodes */
+     Assert(!needcleanup);
+
      /* Copy operands to output struct */
      for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
*************** tsqueryrecv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*** 1105,1113 ****

      SET_VARSIZE(query, len + datalen);

-     if (needcleanup)
-         PG_RETURN_TSQUERY(cleanup_fakeval_and_phrase(query));
-
      PG_RETURN_TSQUERY(query);
  }

--- 1109,1114 ----
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_cleanup.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_cleanup.c
index 330664d..c10c7ef 100644
*** a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_cleanup.c
--- b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_cleanup.c
*************** typedef struct NODE
*** 26,44 ****
  } NODE;

  /*
-  * To simplify walking on query tree and pushing down of phrase operator
-  * we define some fake priority here: phrase operator has highest priority
-  * of any other operators (and we believe here that OP_PHRASE is a highest
-  * code of operations) and value node has ever highest priority.
-  * Priority values of other operations don't matter until they are less than
-  * phrase operator and value node.
-  */
- #define VALUE_PRIORITY            (OP_COUNT + 1)
- #define NODE_PRIORITY(x) \
-     ( ((x)->valnode->qoperator.type == QI_OPR) ? \
-         (x)->valnode->qoperator.oper : VALUE_PRIORITY )
-
- /*
   * make query tree from plain view of query
   */
  static NODE *
--- 26,31 ----
*************** clean_stopword_intree(NODE *node, int *l
*** 368,594 ****
      return node;
  }

- static NODE *
- copyNODE(NODE *node)
- {
-     NODE       *cnode = palloc(sizeof(NODE));
-
-     /* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow. */
-     check_stack_depth();
-
-     cnode->valnode = palloc(sizeof(QueryItem));
-     *(cnode->valnode) = *(node->valnode);
-
-     if (node->valnode->type == QI_OPR)
-     {
-         cnode->right = copyNODE(node->right);
-         if (node->valnode->qoperator.oper != OP_NOT)
-             cnode->left = copyNODE(node->left);
-     }
-
-     return cnode;
- }
-
- static NODE *
- makeNODE(int8 op, NODE *left, NODE *right)
- {
-     NODE       *node = palloc(sizeof(NODE));
-
-     /* zeroing allocation to prevent difference in unused bytes */
-     node->valnode = palloc0(sizeof(QueryItem));
-
-     node->valnode->qoperator.type = QI_OPR;
-     node->valnode->qoperator.oper = op;
-
-     node->left = left;
-     node->right = right;
-
-     return node;
- }
-
- /*
-  * Move operation with high priority to the leaves. This guarantees
-  * that the phrase operator will be near the bottom of the tree.
-  * An idea behind is do not store position of lexemes during execution
-  * of ordinary operations (AND, OR, NOT) because it could be expensive.
-  * Actual transformation will be performed only on subtrees under the
-  * <-> (<n>) operation since it's needed solely for the phrase operator.
-  *
-  * Rules:
-  *      a  <->  (b | c)    =>    (a <-> b)  |   (a <-> c)
-  *     (a | b)  <->     c       =>    (a <-> c)  |   (b <-> c)
-  *      a  <->    !b       =>        a      &  !(a <-> b)
-  *     !a  <->     b       =>        b      &  !(a <-> b)
-  *
-  * Warnings for readers:
-  *          a <-> b       !=       b <-> a
-  *
-  *      a <n> (b <n> c)    !=     (a <n> b) <n> c since the phrase lengths are:
-  *             n                    2n-1
-  */
- static NODE *
- normalize_phrase_tree(NODE *node)
- {
-     /* there should be no stop words at this point */
-     Assert(node->valnode->type != QI_VALSTOP);
-
-     if (node->valnode->type == QI_VAL)
-         return node;
-
-     /* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow. */
-     check_stack_depth();
-
-     Assert(node->valnode->type == QI_OPR);
-
-     if (node->valnode->qoperator.oper == OP_NOT)
-     {
-         NODE       *orignode = node;
-
-         /* eliminate NOT sequence */
-         while (node->valnode->type == QI_OPR &&
-         node->valnode->qoperator.oper == node->right->valnode->qoperator.oper)
-         {
-             node = node->right->right;
-         }
-
-         if (orignode != node)
-             /* current node isn't checked yet */
-             node = normalize_phrase_tree(node);
-         else
-             node->right = normalize_phrase_tree(node->right);
-     }
-     else if (node->valnode->qoperator.oper == OP_PHRASE)
-     {
-         int16        distance;
-         NODE       *X;
-
-         node->left = normalize_phrase_tree(node->left);
-         node->right = normalize_phrase_tree(node->right);
-
-         /*
-          * if subtree contains only nodes with higher "priority" then we are
-          * done. See comment near NODE_PRIORITY()
-          */
-         if (NODE_PRIORITY(node) <= NODE_PRIORITY(node->right) &&
-             NODE_PRIORITY(node) <= NODE_PRIORITY(node->left))
-             return node;
-
-         /*
-          * We can't swap left-right and works only with left child because of
-          * a <-> b    !=    b <-> a
-          */
-
-         distance = node->valnode->qoperator.distance;
-
-         if (node->right->valnode->type == QI_OPR)
-         {
-             switch (node->right->valnode->qoperator.oper)
-             {
-                 case OP_AND:
-                     /* a <-> (b & c)  =>  (a <-> b) & (a <-> c) */
-                     node = makeNODE(OP_AND,
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              node->left,
-                                              node->right->left),
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              copyNODE(node->left),
-                                              node->right->right));
-                     node->left->valnode->qoperator.distance =
-                         node->right->valnode->qoperator.distance = distance;
-                     break;
-                 case OP_OR:
-                     /* a <-> (b | c)  =>  (a <-> b) | (a <-> c) */
-                     node = makeNODE(OP_OR,
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              node->left,
-                                              node->right->left),
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              copyNODE(node->left),
-                                              node->right->right));
-                     node->left->valnode->qoperator.distance =
-                         node->right->valnode->qoperator.distance = distance;
-                     break;
-                 case OP_NOT:
-                     /* a <-> !b  =>  a & !(a <-> b) */
-                     X = node->right;
-                     node->right = node->right->right;
-                     X->right = node;
-                     node = makeNODE(OP_AND,
-                                     copyNODE(node->left),
-                                     X);
-                     break;
-                 case OP_PHRASE:
-                     /* no-op */
-                     break;
-                 default:
-                     elog(ERROR, "Wrong type of tsquery node: %d",
-                          node->right->valnode->qoperator.oper);
-             }
-         }
-
-         if (node->left->valnode->type == QI_OPR &&
-             node->valnode->qoperator.oper == OP_PHRASE)
-         {
-             /*
-              * if the node is still OP_PHRASE, check the left subtree,
-              * otherwise the whole node will be transformed later.
-              */
-             switch (node->left->valnode->qoperator.oper)
-             {
-                 case OP_AND:
-                     /* (a & b) <-> c  =>  (a <-> c) & (b <-> c) */
-                     node = makeNODE(OP_AND,
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              node->left->left,
-                                              node->right),
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              node->left->right,
-                                              copyNODE(node->right)));
-                     node->left->valnode->qoperator.distance =
-                         node->right->valnode->qoperator.distance = distance;
-                     break;
-                 case OP_OR:
-                     /* (a | b) <-> c  =>  (a <-> c) | (b <-> c) */
-                     node = makeNODE(OP_OR,
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              node->left->left,
-                                              node->right),
-                                     makeNODE(OP_PHRASE,
-                                              node->left->right,
-                                              copyNODE(node->right)));
-                     node->left->valnode->qoperator.distance =
-                         node->right->valnode->qoperator.distance = distance;
-                     break;
-                 case OP_NOT:
-                     /* !a <-> b  =>  b & !(a <-> b) */
-                     X = node->left;
-                     node->left = node->left->right;
-                     X->right = node;
-                     node = makeNODE(OP_AND,
-                                     X,
-                                     copyNODE(node->right));
-                     break;
-                 case OP_PHRASE:
-                     /* no-op */
-                     break;
-                 default:
-                     elog(ERROR, "Wrong type of tsquery node: %d",
-                          node->left->valnode->qoperator.oper);
-             }
-         }
-
-         /* continue transformation */
-         node = normalize_phrase_tree(node);
-     }
-     else    /* AND or OR */
-     {
-         node->left = normalize_phrase_tree(node->left);
-         node->right = normalize_phrase_tree(node->right);
-     }
-
-     return node;
- }
-
  /*
   * Number of elements in query tree
   */
--- 355,360 ----
*************** calcstrlen(NODE *node)
*** 613,620 ****
      return size;
  }

  TSQuery
! cleanup_fakeval_and_phrase(TSQuery in)
  {
      int32        len,
                  lenstr,
--- 379,389 ----
      return size;
  }

+ /*
+  * Remove QI_VALSTOP (stopword) nodes from TSQuery.
+  */
  TSQuery
! cleanup_tsquery_stopwords(TSQuery in)
  {
      int32        len,
                  lenstr,
*************** cleanup_fakeval_and_phrase(TSQuery in)
*** 642,650 ****
          return out;
      }

-     /* push OP_PHRASE nodes down */
-     root = normalize_phrase_tree(root);
-
      /*
       * Build TSQuery from plain view
       */
--- 411,416 ----
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_op.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_op.c
index a574b4b..8f90ce9 100644
*** a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_op.c
--- b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsquery_op.c
*************** tsquery_or(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*** 104,110 ****
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(a, 0);
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(b, 1);

!     PG_RETURN_POINTER(query);
  }

  Datum
--- 104,110 ----
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(a, 0);
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(b, 1);

!     PG_RETURN_TSQUERY(query);
  }

  Datum
*************** tsquery_phrase_distance(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS
*** 140,146 ****
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(a, 0);
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(b, 1);

!     PG_RETURN_POINTER(cleanup_fakeval_and_phrase(query));
  }

  Datum
--- 140,146 ----
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(a, 0);
      PG_FREE_IF_COPY(b, 1);

!     PG_RETURN_TSQUERY(query);
  }

  Datum
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsvector_op.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsvector_op.c
index 36cc10c..a2272fe 100644
*** a/src/backend/utils/adt/tsvector_op.c
--- b/src/backend/utils/adt/tsvector_op.c
***************
*** 11,19 ****
   *
   *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   */
-
  #include "postgres.h"

  #include "access/htup_details.h"
  #include "catalog/namespace.h"
  #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
--- 11,20 ----
   *
   *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   */
  #include "postgres.h"

+ #include <limits.h>
+
  #include "access/htup_details.h"
  #include "catalog/namespace.h"
  #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
*************** checkcondition_str(void *checkval, Query
*** 1405,1551 ****
  }

  /*
   * Execute tsquery at or below an OP_PHRASE operator.
   *
!  * This handles the recursion at levels where we need to care about
!  * match locations.  In addition to the same arguments used for TS_execute,
!  * the caller may pass a preinitialized-to-zeroes ExecPhraseData struct to
!  * be filled with lexeme match positions on success.  data == NULL if no
!  * match data need be returned.  (In practice, outside callers pass NULL,
!  * and only the internal recursion cases pass a data pointer.)
   */
  static bool
  TS_phrase_execute(QueryItem *curitem, void *arg, uint32 flags,
!                   ExecPhraseData *data,
!                   TSExecuteCallback chkcond)
  {
      /* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow */
      check_stack_depth();

      if (curitem->type == QI_VAL)
-     {
          return chkcond(arg, (QueryOperand *) curitem, data);
-     }
-     else
-     {
-         ExecPhraseData Ldata = {0, false, NULL},
-                     Rdata = {0, false, NULL};
-         WordEntryPos *Lpos,
-                    *LposStart,
-                    *Rpos,
-                    *pos_iter = NULL;
-
-         Assert(curitem->qoperator.oper == OP_PHRASE);
-
-         if (!TS_phrase_execute(curitem + curitem->qoperator.left,
-                                arg, flags, &Ldata, chkcond))
-             return false;

!         if (!TS_phrase_execute(curitem + 1, arg, flags, &Rdata, chkcond))
!             return false;

!         /*
!          * If either operand has no position information, then we normally
!          * return false.  But if TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND flag is set then we
!          * return true, treating OP_PHRASE as if it were OP_AND.
!          */
!         if (Ldata.npos == 0 || Rdata.npos == 0)
!             return (flags & TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND) ? true : false;

-         /*
-          * Prepare output position array if needed.
-          */
-         if (data)
-         {
              /*
!              * We can recycle the righthand operand's result array if it was
!              * palloc'd, else must allocate our own.  The number of matches
!              * couldn't be more than the smaller of the two operands' matches.
               */
!             if (!Rdata.allocated)
!                 data->pos = palloc(sizeof(WordEntryPos) * Min(Ldata.npos, Rdata.npos));
              else
!                 data->pos = Rdata.pos;
!
!             data->allocated = true;
!             data->npos = 0;
!             pos_iter = data->pos;
!         }

!         /*
!          * Find matches by distance.  WEP_GETPOS() is needed because
!          * ExecPhraseData->data can point to a tsvector's WordEntryPosVector.
!          *
!          * Note that the output positions are those of the matching RIGHT
!          * operands.
!          */
!         Rpos = Rdata.pos;
!         LposStart = Ldata.pos;
!         while (Rpos < Rdata.pos + Rdata.npos)
!         {
!             /*
!              * We need to check all possible distances, so reset Lpos to
!              * guaranteed not yet satisfied position.
!              */
!             Lpos = LposStart;
!             while (Lpos < Ldata.pos + Ldata.npos)
              {
!                 if (WEP_GETPOS(*Rpos) - WEP_GETPOS(*Lpos) ==
!                     curitem->qoperator.distance)
!                 {
!                     /* MATCH! */
!                     if (data)
!                     {
!                         /* Store position for upper phrase operator */
!                         *pos_iter = WEP_GETPOS(*Rpos);
!                         pos_iter++;

!                         /*
!                          * Set left start position to next, because current
!                          * one could not satisfy distance for any other right
!                          * position
!                          */
!                         LposStart = Lpos + 1;
!                         break;
!                     }
!                     else
!                     {
!                         /*
!                          * We are at the root of the phrase tree and hence we
!                          * don't have to identify all the match positions.
!                          * Just report success.
!                          */
!                         return true;
!                     }

                  }
!                 else if (WEP_GETPOS(*Rpos) <= WEP_GETPOS(*Lpos) ||
!                          WEP_GETPOS(*Rpos) - WEP_GETPOS(*Lpos) <
!                          curitem->qoperator.distance)
                  {
                      /*
!                      * Go to the next Rpos, because Lpos is ahead or on less
!                      * distance than required by current operator
                       */
!                     break;
!
                  }

!                 Lpos++;
              }

!             Rpos++;
!         }

!         if (data)
!         {
!             data->npos = pos_iter - data->pos;

!             if (data->npos > 0)
!                 return true;
!         }
      }

      return false;
  }

--- 1406,1807 ----
  }

  /*
+  * Compute output position list for a tsquery operator in phrase mode.
+  *
+  * Merge the position lists in Ldata and Rdata as specified by "emit",
+  * returning the result list into *data.  The input position lists must be
+  * sorted and unique, and the output will be as well.
+  *
+  * data: pointer to initially-all-zeroes output struct, or NULL
+  * Ldata, Rdata: input position lists
+  * emit: bitmask of TSPO_XXX flags
+  * Loffset: offset to be added to Ldata positions before comparing/outputting
+  * Roffset: offset to be added to Rdata positions before comparing/outputting
+  * max_npos: maximum possible required size of output position array
+  *
+  * Loffset and Roffset should not be negative, else we risk trying to output
+  * negative positions, which won't fit into WordEntryPos.
+  *
+  * Returns true if any positions were emitted to *data; or if data is NULL,
+  * returns true if any positions would have been emitted.
+  */
+ #define TSPO_L_ONLY        0x01    /* emit positions appearing only in L */
+ #define TSPO_R_ONLY        0x02    /* emit positions appearing only in R */
+ #define TSPO_BOTH        0x04    /* emit positions appearing in both L&R */
+
+ static bool
+ TS_phrase_output(ExecPhraseData *data,
+                  ExecPhraseData *Ldata,
+                  ExecPhraseData *Rdata,
+                  int emit,
+                  int Loffset,
+                  int Roffset,
+                  int max_npos)
+ {
+     int            Lindex,
+                 Rindex;
+
+     /* Loop until both inputs are exhausted */
+     Lindex = Rindex = 0;
+     while (Lindex < Ldata->npos || Rindex < Rdata->npos)
+     {
+         int            Lpos,
+                     Rpos;
+         int            output_pos = 0;
+
+         /*
+          * Fetch current values to compare.  WEP_GETPOS() is needed because
+          * ExecPhraseData->data can point to a tsvector's WordEntryPosVector.
+          */
+         if (Lindex < Ldata->npos)
+             Lpos = WEP_GETPOS(Ldata->pos[Lindex]) + Loffset;
+         else
+         {
+             /* L array exhausted, so we're done if R_ONLY isn't set */
+             if (!(emit & TSPO_R_ONLY))
+                 break;
+             Lpos = INT_MAX;
+         }
+         if (Rindex < Rdata->npos)
+             Rpos = WEP_GETPOS(Rdata->pos[Rindex]) + Roffset;
+         else
+         {
+             /* R array exhausted, so we're done if L_ONLY isn't set */
+             if (!(emit & TSPO_L_ONLY))
+                 break;
+             Rpos = INT_MAX;
+         }
+
+         /* Merge-join the two input lists */
+         if (Lpos < Rpos)
+         {
+             /* Lpos is not matched in Rdata, should we output it? */
+             if (emit & TSPO_L_ONLY)
+                 output_pos = Lpos;
+             Lindex++;
+         }
+         else if (Lpos == Rpos)
+         {
+             /* Lpos and Rpos match ... should we output it? */
+             if (emit & TSPO_BOTH)
+                 output_pos = Rpos;
+             Lindex++;
+             Rindex++;
+         }
+         else    /* Lpos > Rpos */
+         {
+             /* Rpos is not matched in Ldata, should we output it? */
+             if (emit & TSPO_R_ONLY)
+                 output_pos = Rpos;
+             Rindex++;
+         }
+
+         if (output_pos > 0)
+         {
+             if (data)
+             {
+                 /* Store position, first allocating output array if needed */
+                 if (data->pos == NULL)
+                 {
+                     data->pos = (WordEntryPos *)
+                         palloc(max_npos * sizeof(WordEntryPos));
+                     data->allocated = true;
+                 }
+                 data->pos[data->npos++] = output_pos;
+             }
+             else
+             {
+                 /*
+                  * Exact positions not needed, so return true as soon as we
+                  * know there is at least one.
+                  */
+                 return true;
+             }
+         }
+     }
+
+     if (data && data->npos > 0)
+     {
+         /* Let's assert we didn't overrun the array */
+         Assert(data->npos <= max_npos);
+         return true;
+     }
+     return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
   * Execute tsquery at or below an OP_PHRASE operator.
   *
!  * This handles tsquery execution at recursion levels where we need to care
!  * about match locations.
!  *
!  * In addition to the same arguments used for TS_execute, the caller may pass
!  * a preinitialized-to-zeroes ExecPhraseData struct, to be filled with lexeme
!  * match position info on success.  data == NULL if no position data need be
!  * returned.  (In practice, outside callers pass NULL, and only the internal
!  * recursion cases pass a data pointer.)
!  *
!  * The detailed semantics of the match data, given that the function returned
!  * "true" (successful match, or possible match), are:
!  *
!  * npos > 0, negate = false:
!  *     query is matched at specified position(s) (and only those positions)
!  * npos > 0, negate = true:
!  *     query is matched at all positions *except* specified position(s)
!  * npos = 0, negate = false:
!  *     query is possibly matched, matching position(s) are unknown
!  *     (this should only be returned when TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS flag is set)
!  * npos = 0, negate = true:
!  *     query is matched at all positions
!  *
!  * Successful matches also return a "width" value which is the match width in
!  * lexemes, less one.  Hence, "width" is zero for simple one-lexeme matches,
!  * and is the sum of the phrase operator distances for phrase matches.  Note
!  * that when width > 0, the listed positions represent the ends of matches not
!  * the starts.  (This unintuitive rule is needed to avoid possibly generating
!  * negative positions, which wouldn't fit into the WordEntryPos arrays.)
!  *
!  * When the function returns "false" (no match), it must return npos = 0,
!  * negate = false (which is the state initialized by the caller); but the
!  * "width" output in such cases is undefined.
   */
  static bool
  TS_phrase_execute(QueryItem *curitem, void *arg, uint32 flags,
!                   TSExecuteCallback chkcond,
!                   ExecPhraseData *data)
  {
+     int            Loffset,
+                 Roffset,
+                 maxwidth;
+
      /* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow */
      check_stack_depth();

      if (curitem->type == QI_VAL)
          return chkcond(arg, (QueryOperand *) curitem, data);

!     /* Note: we assume data != NULL for operators other than OP_PHRASE */

!     switch (curitem->qoperator.oper)
!     {
!         case OP_NOT:

              /*
!              * Because a "true" result with no specific positions is taken as
!              * uncertain, we need no special care here for !TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT.
!              * If it's a false positive, the right things happen anyway.
!              *
!              * Also, we need not touch data->width, since a NOT operation does
!              * not change the match width.
               */
!             if (TS_phrase_execute(curitem + 1, arg, flags, chkcond, data))
!             {
!                 if (data->npos > 0)
!                 {
!                     /* we have some positions, invert negate flag */
!                     data->negate = !data->negate;
!                     return true;
!                 }
!                 else if (data->negate)
!                 {
!                     /* change "match everywhere" to "match nowhere" */
!                     data->negate = false;
!                     return false;
!                 }
!                 /* match positions are, and remain, uncertain */
!                 return true;
!             }
              else
!             {
!                 /* change "match nowhere" to "match everywhere" */
!                 Assert(data->npos == 0 && !data->negate);
!                 data->negate = true;
!                 return true;
!             }

!         case OP_PHRASE:
!         case OP_AND:
              {
!                 ExecPhraseData Ldata,
!                             Rdata;

!                 memset(&Ldata, 0, sizeof(Ldata));
!                 memset(&Rdata, 0, sizeof(Rdata));
!
!                 if (!TS_phrase_execute(curitem + curitem->qoperator.left,
!                                        arg, flags, chkcond, &Ldata))
!                     return false;
!
!                 if (!TS_phrase_execute(curitem + 1,
!                                        arg, flags, chkcond, &Rdata))
!                     return false;

+                 /*
+                  * If either operand has no position information, then we
+                  * can't return position data, only a "possible match" result.
+                  * "Possible match" answers are only wanted when
+                  * TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS flag is set, otherwise return false.
+                  */
+                 if ((Ldata.npos == 0 && !Ldata.negate) ||
+                     (Rdata.npos == 0 && !Rdata.negate))
+                     return (flags & TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS) ? true : false;
+
+                 if (curitem->qoperator.oper == OP_PHRASE)
+                 {
+                     /*
+                      * Compute Loffset and Roffset suitable for phrase match,
+                      * and compute overall width of whole phrase match.
+                      */
+                     Loffset = curitem->qoperator.distance + Rdata.width;
+                     Roffset = 0;
+                     if (data)
+                         data->width = curitem->qoperator.distance +
+                             Ldata.width + Rdata.width;
                  }
!                 else
                  {
                      /*
!                      * For OP_AND, set output width and alignment like OP_OR
!                      * (see comment below)
                       */
!                     maxwidth = Max(Ldata.width, Rdata.width);
!                     Loffset = maxwidth - Ldata.width;
!                     Roffset = maxwidth - Rdata.width;
!                     if (data)
!                         data->width = maxwidth;
                  }

!                 if (Ldata.negate && Rdata.negate)
!                 {
!                     /* !L & !R: treat as !(L | R) */
!                     (void) TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                        TSPO_BOTH | TSPO_L_ONLY | TSPO_R_ONLY,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Ldata.npos + Rdata.npos);
!                     if (data)
!                         data->negate = true;
!                     return true;
!                 }
!                 else if (Ldata.negate)
!                 {
!                     /* !L & R */
!                     return TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                             TSPO_R_ONLY,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Rdata.npos);
!                 }
!                 else if (Rdata.negate)
!                 {
!                     /* L & !R */
!                     return TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                             TSPO_L_ONLY,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Ldata.npos);
!                 }
!                 else
!                 {
!                     /* straight AND */
!                     return TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                             TSPO_BOTH,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Min(Ldata.npos, Rdata.npos));
!                 }
              }

!         case OP_OR:
!             {
!                 ExecPhraseData Ldata,
!                             Rdata;
!                 bool        lmatch,
!                             rmatch;

!                 memset(&Ldata, 0, sizeof(Ldata));
!                 memset(&Rdata, 0, sizeof(Rdata));

!                 lmatch = TS_phrase_execute(curitem + curitem->qoperator.left,
!                                            arg, flags, chkcond, &Ldata);
!                 rmatch = TS_phrase_execute(curitem + 1,
!                                            arg, flags, chkcond, &Rdata);
!
!                 if (!lmatch && !rmatch)
!                     return false;
!
!                 /*
!                  * If a valid operand has no position information, then we
!                  * can't return position data, only a "possible match" result.
!                  * "Possible match" answers are only wanted when
!                  * TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS flag is set, otherwise return false.
!                  */
!                 if ((lmatch && Ldata.npos == 0 && !Ldata.negate) ||
!                     (rmatch && Rdata.npos == 0 && !Rdata.negate))
!                     return (flags & TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS) ? true : false;
!
!                 /*
!                  * Cope with undefined output width from failed submatch.
!                  * (This takes less code than trying to ensure that all
!                  * failure returns set data->width to zero.)
!                  */
!                 if (!lmatch)
!                     Ldata.width = 0;
!                 if (!rmatch)
!                     Rdata.width = 0;
!
!                 /*
!                  * For OP_AND and OP_OR, report the width of the wider of the
!                  * two inputs, and align the narrower input's positions to the
!                  * right end of that width.  This rule deals at least somewhat
!                  * reasonably with cases like "x <-> (y | z <-> q)".
!                  */
!                 maxwidth = Max(Ldata.width, Rdata.width);
!                 Loffset = maxwidth - Ldata.width;
!                 Roffset = maxwidth - Rdata.width;
!                 data->width = maxwidth;
!
!                 if (Ldata.negate && Rdata.negate)
!                 {
!                     /* !L | !R: treat as !(L & R) */
!                     (void) TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                             TSPO_BOTH,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Min(Ldata.npos, Rdata.npos));
!                     data->negate = true;
!                     return true;
!                 }
!                 else if (Ldata.negate)
!                 {
!                     /* !L | R: treat as !(L & !R) */
!                     (void) TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                             TSPO_L_ONLY,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Ldata.npos);
!                     data->negate = true;
!                     return true;
!                 }
!                 else if (Rdata.negate)
!                 {
!                     /* L | !R: treat as !(!L & R) */
!                     (void) TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                             TSPO_R_ONLY,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Rdata.npos);
!                     data->negate = true;
!                     return true;
!                 }
!                 else
!                 {
!                     /* straight OR */
!                     return TS_phrase_output(data, &Ldata, &Rdata,
!                                        TSPO_BOTH | TSPO_L_ONLY | TSPO_R_ONLY,
!                                             Loffset, Roffset,
!                                             Ldata.npos + Rdata.npos);
!                 }
!             }
!
!         default:
!             elog(ERROR, "unrecognized operator: %d", curitem->qoperator.oper);
      }

+     /* not reachable, but keep compiler quiet */
      return false;
  }

*************** TS_execute(QueryItem *curitem, void *arg
*** 1594,1605 ****
                  return TS_execute(curitem + 1, arg, flags, chkcond);

          case OP_PHRASE:
!
!             /*
!              * do not check TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND here because chkcond() could
!              * do something more if it's called from TS_phrase_execute()
!              */
!             return TS_phrase_execute(curitem, arg, flags, NULL, chkcond);

          default:
              elog(ERROR, "unrecognized operator: %d", curitem->qoperator.oper);
--- 1850,1856 ----
                  return TS_execute(curitem + 1, arg, flags, chkcond);

          case OP_PHRASE:
!             return TS_phrase_execute(curitem, arg, flags, chkcond, NULL);

          default:
              elog(ERROR, "unrecognized operator: %d", curitem->qoperator.oper);
diff --git a/src/include/tsearch/ts_utils.h b/src/include/tsearch/ts_utils.h
index 1fbd983..d74853b 100644
*** a/src/include/tsearch/ts_utils.h
--- b/src/include/tsearch/ts_utils.h
*************** extern text *generateHeadline(HeadlinePa
*** 113,120 ****
   * struct ExecPhraseData is passed to a TSExecuteCallback function if we need
   * lexeme position data (because of a phrase-match operator in the tsquery).
   * The callback should fill in position data when it returns true (success).
!  * If it cannot return position data, it may ignore its "data" argument, but
!  * then the caller of TS_execute() must pass the TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND flag
   * and must arrange for a later recheck with position data available.
   *
   * The reported lexeme positions must be sorted and unique.  Callers must only
--- 113,120 ----
   * struct ExecPhraseData is passed to a TSExecuteCallback function if we need
   * lexeme position data (because of a phrase-match operator in the tsquery).
   * The callback should fill in position data when it returns true (success).
!  * If it cannot return position data, it may leave "data" unchanged, but
!  * then the caller of TS_execute() must pass the TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS flag
   * and must arrange for a later recheck with position data available.
   *
   * The reported lexeme positions must be sorted and unique.  Callers must only
*************** extern text *generateHeadline(HeadlinePa
*** 123,135 ****
--- 123,143 ----
   * portion of a tsvector value.  If "allocated" is true then the pos array
   * is palloc'd workspace and caller may free it when done.
   *
+  * "negate" means that the pos array contains positions where the query does
+  * not match, rather than positions where it does.  "width" is positive when
+  * the match is wider than one lexeme.  Neither of these fields normally need
+  * to be touched by TSExecuteCallback functions; they are used for
+  * phrase-search processing within TS_execute.
+  *
   * All fields of the ExecPhraseData struct are initially zeroed by caller.
   */
  typedef struct ExecPhraseData
  {
      int            npos;            /* number of positions reported */
      bool        allocated;        /* pos points to palloc'd data? */
+     bool        negate;            /* positions are where query is NOT matched */
      WordEntryPos *pos;            /* ordered, non-duplicate lexeme positions */
+     int            width;            /* width of match in lexemes, less 1 */
  } ExecPhraseData;

  /*
*************** typedef struct ExecPhraseData
*** 139,145 ****
   * val: lexeme to test for presence of
   * data: to be filled with lexeme positions; NULL if position data not needed
   *
!  * Return TRUE if lexeme is present in data, else FALSE
   */
  typedef bool (*TSExecuteCallback) (void *arg, QueryOperand *val,
                                                 ExecPhraseData *data);
--- 147,155 ----
   * val: lexeme to test for presence of
   * data: to be filled with lexeme positions; NULL if position data not needed
   *
!  * Return TRUE if lexeme is present in data, else FALSE.  If data is not
!  * NULL, it should be filled with lexeme positions, but function can leave
!  * it as zeroes if position data is not available.
   */
  typedef bool (*TSExecuteCallback) (void *arg, QueryOperand *val,
                                                 ExecPhraseData *data);
*************** typedef bool (*TSExecuteCallback) (void
*** 151,165 ****
  /*
   * If TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT is not set, then NOT expressions are automatically
   * evaluated to be true.  Useful in cases where NOT cannot be accurately
!  * computed (GiST) or it isn't important (ranking).
   */
  #define TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT        (0x01)
  /*
!  * Treat OP_PHRASE as OP_AND.  Used when positional information is not
!  * accessible, like in consistent methods of GIN/GiST indexes; rechecking
!  * must occur later.
   */
! #define TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND    (0x02)

  extern bool TS_execute(QueryItem *curitem, void *arg, uint32 flags,
             TSExecuteCallback chkcond);
--- 161,180 ----
  /*
   * If TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT is not set, then NOT expressions are automatically
   * evaluated to be true.  Useful in cases where NOT cannot be accurately
!  * computed (GiST) or it isn't important (ranking).  From TS_execute's
!  * perspective, !CALC_NOT means that the TSExecuteCallback function might
!  * return false-positive indications of a lexeme's presence.
   */
  #define TS_EXEC_CALC_NOT        (0x01)
  /*
!  * If TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS is set, allow OP_PHRASE to be executed lossily
!  * in the absence of position information: a TRUE result indicates that the
!  * phrase might be present.  Without this flag, OP_PHRASE always returns
!  * false if lexeme position information is not available.
   */
! #define TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS    (0x02)
! /* Obsolete spelling of TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS: */
! #define TS_EXEC_PHRASE_AS_AND    TS_EXEC_PHRASE_NO_POS

  extern bool TS_execute(QueryItem *curitem, void *arg, uint32 flags,
             TSExecuteCallback chkcond);
*************** extern Datum gin_tsquery_consistent_olds
*** 228,234 ****
   * TSQuery Utilities
   */
  extern QueryItem *clean_NOT(QueryItem *ptr, int32 *len);
! extern TSQuery cleanup_fakeval_and_phrase(TSQuery in);

  typedef struct QTNode
  {
--- 243,249 ----
   * TSQuery Utilities
   */
  extern QueryItem *clean_NOT(QueryItem *ptr, int32 *len);
! extern TSQuery cleanup_tsquery_stopwords(TSQuery in);

  typedef struct QTNode
  {
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tsdicts.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tsdicts.out
index c55591a..8ed64d3 100644
*** a/src/test/regress/expected/tsdicts.out
--- b/src/test/regress/expected/tsdicts.out
*************** SELECT to_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footb
*** 470,484 ****
  (1 row)

  SELECT to_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footballyklubber:b <-> sky');
!                            to_tsquery
! -----------------------------------------------------------------
!  'foot':B <-> 'sky' & 'ball':B <-> 'sky' & 'klubber':B <-> 'sky'
  (1 row)

  SELECT phraseto_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footballyklubber sky');
!                      phraseto_tsquery
! -----------------------------------------------------------
!  'foot' <-> 'sky' & 'ball' <-> 'sky' & 'klubber' <-> 'sky'
  (1 row)

  -- Test ispell dictionary with hunspell affix with FLAG long in configuration
--- 470,484 ----
  (1 row)

  SELECT to_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footballyklubber:b <-> sky');
!                    to_tsquery
! -------------------------------------------------
!  ( 'foot':B & 'ball':B & 'klubber':B ) <-> 'sky'
  (1 row)

  SELECT phraseto_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footballyklubber sky');
!              phraseto_tsquery
! -------------------------------------------
!  ( 'foot' & 'ball' & 'klubber' ) <-> 'sky'
  (1 row)

  -- Test ispell dictionary with hunspell affix with FLAG long in configuration
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tsearch.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tsearch.out
index cf3beb3..0681d43 100644
*** a/src/test/regress/expected/tsearch.out
--- b/src/test/regress/expected/tsearch.out
*************** SELECT plainto_tsquery('english', 'foo b
*** 556,570 ****

  -- Check stop word deletion, a and s are stop-words
  SELECT to_tsquery('english', '!(a & !b) & c');
!  to_tsquery
! ------------
!  'b' & 'c'
  (1 row)

  SELECT to_tsquery('english', '!(a & !b)');
   to_tsquery
  ------------
!  'b'
  (1 row)

  SELECT to_tsquery('english', '(1 <-> 2) <-> a');
--- 556,570 ----

  -- Check stop word deletion, a and s are stop-words
  SELECT to_tsquery('english', '!(a & !b) & c');
!  to_tsquery
! -------------
!  !!'b' & 'c'
  (1 row)

  SELECT to_tsquery('english', '!(a & !b)');
   to_tsquery
  ------------
!  !!'b'
  (1 row)

  SELECT to_tsquery('english', '(1 <-> 2) <-> a');
*************** SELECT ts_rewrite('1 & (2 <2> 3)', 'SELE
*** 1240,1254 ****
  (1 row)

  SELECT ts_rewrite('5 <-> (1 & (2 <-> 3))', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::text );
!               ts_rewrite
! ---------------------------------------
!  '5' <-> '1' & '5' <-> ( '2' <-> '3' )
  (1 row)

  SELECT ts_rewrite('5 <-> (6 | 8)', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::text );
!         ts_rewrite
! ---------------------------
!  '5' <-> '7' | '5' <-> '8'
  (1 row)

  -- Check empty substitution
--- 1240,1254 ----
  (1 row)

  SELECT ts_rewrite('5 <-> (1 & (2 <-> 3))', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::text );
!        ts_rewrite
! -------------------------
!  '5' <-> ( '2' <-> '4' )
  (1 row)

  SELECT ts_rewrite('5 <-> (6 | 8)', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::text );
!       ts_rewrite
! -----------------------
!  '5' <-> ( '6' | '8' )
  (1 row)

  -- Check empty substitution
*************** SELECT ts_rewrite( query, 'SELECT keywor
*** 1386,1391 ****
--- 1386,1411 ----
   'citi' & 'foo' & ( 'bar' | 'qq' ) & ( 'nyc' | 'big' & 'appl' | 'new' & 'york' )
  (1 row)

+ SELECT ts_rewrite(tsquery_phrase('foo', 'foo'), 'foo', 'bar | baz');
+                ts_rewrite
+ -----------------------------------------
+  ( 'bar' | 'baz' ) <-> ( 'bar' | 'baz' )
+ (1 row)
+
+ SELECT to_tsvector('foo bar') @@
+   ts_rewrite(tsquery_phrase('foo', 'foo'), 'foo', 'bar | baz');
+  ?column?
+ ----------
+  f
+ (1 row)
+
+ SELECT to_tsvector('bar baz') @@
+   ts_rewrite(tsquery_phrase('foo', 'foo'), 'foo', 'bar | baz');
+  ?column?
+ ----------
+  t
+ (1 row)
+
  RESET enable_seqscan;
  --test GUC
  SET default_text_search_config=simple;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/tstypes.out b/src/test/regress/expected/tstypes.out
index 8d9290c..d107001 100644
*** a/src/test/regress/expected/tstypes.out
--- b/src/test/regress/expected/tstypes.out
*************** SELECT '!!a & !!b'::tsquery;
*** 366,498 ****
   !!'a' & !!'b'
  (1 row)

- -- phrase transformation
- SELECT 'a <-> (b|c)'::tsquery;
-           tsquery
- ---------------------------
-  'a' <-> 'b' | 'a' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT '(a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
-           tsquery
- ---------------------------
-  'a' <-> 'c' | 'b' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT '(a|b) <-> (d|c)'::tsquery;
-                         tsquery
- -------------------------------------------------------
-  'a' <-> 'd' | 'b' <-> 'd' | 'a' <-> 'c' | 'b' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT 'a <-> (b&c)'::tsquery;
-           tsquery
- ---------------------------
-  'a' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT '(a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
-           tsquery
- ---------------------------
-  'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT '(a&b) <-> (d&c)'::tsquery;
-                         tsquery
- -------------------------------------------------------
-  'a' <-> 'd' & 'b' <-> 'd' & 'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT 'a <-> !b'::tsquery;
-         tsquery
- ------------------------
-  'a' & !( 'a' <-> 'b' )
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT '!a <-> b'::tsquery;
-         tsquery
- ------------------------
-  !( 'a' <-> 'b' ) & 'b'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT '!a <-> !b'::tsquery;
-               tsquery
- ------------------------------------
-  !'a' & !( !( 'a' <-> 'b' ) & 'b' )
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT 'a <-> !(b&c)'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  'a' & !( 'a' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'c' )
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT 'a <-> !(b|c)'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  'a' & !( 'a' <-> 'b' | 'a' <-> 'c' )
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '!(a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  !( 'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c' ) & 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '!(a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  !( 'a' <-> 'c' | 'b' <-> 'c' ) & 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '(!a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  !( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & 'c' | 'b' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '(!a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  !( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  'c <-> (!a|b)'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  'c' & !( 'c' <-> 'a' ) | 'c' <-> 'b'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  'c <-> (!a&b)'::tsquery;
-                tsquery
- --------------------------------------
-  'c' & !( 'c' <-> 'a' ) & 'c' <-> 'b'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '(a|b) <-> !c'::tsquery;
-                     tsquery
- ------------------------------------------------
-  ( 'a' | 'b' ) & !( 'a' <-> 'c' | 'b' <-> 'c' )
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '(a&b) <-> !c'::tsquery;
-                   tsquery
- --------------------------------------------
-  'a' & 'b' & !( 'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c' )
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '!c <-> (a|b)'::tsquery;
-                      tsquery
- -------------------------------------------------
-  !( 'c' <-> 'a' ) & 'a' | !( 'c' <-> 'b' ) & 'b'
- (1 row)
-
- SELECT  '!c <-> (a&b)'::tsquery;
-                      tsquery
- -------------------------------------------------
-  !( 'c' <-> 'a' ) & 'a' & !( 'c' <-> 'b' ) & 'b'
- (1 row)
-
  --comparisons
  SELECT 'a' < 'b & c'::tsquery as "true";
   true
--- 366,371 ----
*************** SELECT 'foo & bar'::tsquery && 'asd | fg
*** 568,600 ****
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a' <-> 'b & d'::tsquery;
!          ?column?
! ---------------------------
!  'a' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'd'
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b & d'::tsquery;
!                        ?column?
! -------------------------------------------------------
!  'a' <-> 'b' & 'g' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'd' & 'g' <-> 'd'
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b | d'::tsquery;
!                        ?column?
! -------------------------------------------------------
!  'a' <-> 'b' & 'g' <-> 'b' | 'a' <-> 'd' & 'g' <-> 'd'
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b <-> d'::tsquery;
!                      ?column?
! ---------------------------------------------------
!  'a' <-> ( 'b' <-> 'd' ) & 'g' <-> ( 'b' <-> 'd' )
  (1 row)

  SELECT tsquery_phrase('a <3> g', 'b & d', 10);
!                tsquery_phrase
! ---------------------------------------------
!  'a' <3> 'g' <10> 'b' & 'a' <3> 'g' <10> 'd'
  (1 row)

  -- tsvector-tsquery operations
--- 441,473 ----
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a' <-> 'b & d'::tsquery;
!        ?column?
! -----------------------
!  'a' <-> ( 'b' & 'd' )
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b & d'::tsquery;
!             ?column?
! ---------------------------------
!  ( 'a' & 'g' ) <-> ( 'b' & 'd' )
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b | d'::tsquery;
!             ?column?
! ---------------------------------
!  ( 'a' & 'g' ) <-> ( 'b' | 'd' )
  (1 row)

  SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b <-> d'::tsquery;
!              ?column?
! -----------------------------------
!  ( 'a' & 'g' ) <-> ( 'b' <-> 'd' )
  (1 row)

  SELECT tsquery_phrase('a <3> g', 'b & d', 10);
!          tsquery_phrase
! --------------------------------
!  'a' <3> 'g' <10> ( 'b' & 'd' )
  (1 row)

  -- tsvector-tsquery operations
*************** SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4')
*** 749,773 ****
   t
  (1 row)

! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> (2 <-> 3)' AS "false";
   false
  -------
   f
  (1 row)

! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <2> (2 <-> 3)' AS "true";
   true
  ------
   t
  (1 row)

! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '(1 <-> 2) <-> 3' AS "true";
   true
  ------
   t
  (1 row)

! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "true";
   true
  ------
   t
--- 622,773 ----
   t
  (1 row)

! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> (2 <-> 3)' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <2> (2 <-> 3)' AS "false";
   false
  -------
   f
  (1 row)

! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '(1 <-> 2) <-> 3' AS "true";
   true
  ------
   t
  (1 row)

! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "true";
   true
  ------
   t
  (1 row)

! -- without position data, phrase search does not match
! SELECT strip(to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4')) @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x q y') @@ 'q <-> (x & y)' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'q y') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'q y z') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'q y x') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x y') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y z') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y z q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'y z q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'y y q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'y y q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'y y q') @@ '(x | y <-> !z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x q') @@ '(x | y <-> !z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
!  false
! -------
!  f
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'z q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
!  true
! ------
!  t
! (1 row)
!
! select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y q y') @@ '!x <-> y' AS "true";
   true
  ------
   t
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tsearch.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tsearch.sql
index de43860..1255f69 100644
*** a/src/test/regress/sql/tsearch.sql
--- b/src/test/regress/sql/tsearch.sql
*************** SELECT ts_rewrite( query, 'SELECT keywor
*** 447,452 ****
--- 447,458 ----
  SELECT ts_rewrite( query, 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery' ) FROM to_tsquery('english', 'moscow & hotel')
ASquery; 
  SELECT ts_rewrite( query, 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery' ) FROM to_tsquery('english', 'bar &  new & qq &
foo& york') AS query; 

+ SELECT ts_rewrite(tsquery_phrase('foo', 'foo'), 'foo', 'bar | baz');
+ SELECT to_tsvector('foo bar') @@
+   ts_rewrite(tsquery_phrase('foo', 'foo'), 'foo', 'bar | baz');
+ SELECT to_tsvector('bar baz') @@
+   ts_rewrite(tsquery_phrase('foo', 'foo'), 'foo', 'bar | baz');
+
  RESET enable_seqscan;

  --test GUC
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/tstypes.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/tstypes.sql
index 9ea93a2..d593395 100644
*** a/src/test/regress/sql/tstypes.sql
--- b/src/test/regress/sql/tstypes.sql
*************** SELECT 'a & !!b'::tsquery;
*** 64,97 ****
  SELECT '!!a & b'::tsquery;
  SELECT '!!a & !!b'::tsquery;

- -- phrase transformation
- SELECT 'a <-> (b|c)'::tsquery;
- SELECT '(a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
- SELECT '(a|b) <-> (d|c)'::tsquery;
-
- SELECT 'a <-> (b&c)'::tsquery;
- SELECT '(a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
- SELECT '(a&b) <-> (d&c)'::tsquery;
-
- SELECT 'a <-> !b'::tsquery;
- SELECT '!a <-> b'::tsquery;
- SELECT '!a <-> !b'::tsquery;
-
- SELECT 'a <-> !(b&c)'::tsquery;
- SELECT 'a <-> !(b|c)'::tsquery;
- SELECT  '!(a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
- SELECT  '!(a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
-
- SELECT  '(!a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
- SELECT  '(!a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
- SELECT  'c <-> (!a|b)'::tsquery;
- SELECT  'c <-> (!a&b)'::tsquery;
-
- SELECT  '(a|b) <-> !c'::tsquery;
- SELECT  '(a&b) <-> !c'::tsquery;
- SELECT  '!c <-> (a|b)'::tsquery;
- SELECT  '!c <-> (a&b)'::tsquery;
-
  --comparisons
  SELECT 'a' < 'b & c'::tsquery as "true";
  SELECT 'a' > 'b & c'::tsquery as "false";
--- 64,69 ----
*************** SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 11 3')
*** 146,155 ****

  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "true";
  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '(1 <-> 2) <-> 3' AS "true";
! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> (2 <-> 3)' AS "false";
! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <2> (2 <-> 3)' AS "true";
  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '(1 <-> 2) <-> 3' AS "true";
  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "true";

  --ranking
  SELECT ts_rank(' a:1 s:2C d g'::tsvector, 'a | s');
--- 118,150 ----

  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "true";
  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '(1 <-> 2) <-> 3' AS "true";
! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> (2 <-> 3)' AS "true";
! SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <2> (2 <-> 3)' AS "false";
  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '(1 <-> 2) <-> 3' AS "true";
  SELECT to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 1 2 3 4') @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "true";
+ -- without position data, phrase search does not match
+ SELECT strip(to_tsvector('simple', '1 2 3 4')) @@ '1 <-> 2 <-> 3' AS "false";
+
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x q y') @@ 'q <-> (x & y)' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'q y') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'q y z') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'q y x') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x y') @@ 'q <-> (x | y <-> z)' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'q x') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y z') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y z q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'y z q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'y y q') @@ '(x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'y y q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'y y q') @@ '(x | y <-> !z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x q') @@ '(x | y <-> !z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "false";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'z q') @@ '(!x | y <-> z) <-> q' AS "true";
+ select to_tsvector('simple', 'x y q y') @@ '!x <-> y' AS "true";

  --ranking
  SELECT ts_rank(' a:1 s:2C d g'::tsvector, 'a | s');

-- 
Sent via pgsql-hackers mailing list (pgsql-hackers@postgresql.org)
To make changes to your subscription:
http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-hackers

В списке pgsql-hackers по дате отправления:

Предыдущее
От: Tom Lane
Дата:
Сообщение: Re: [HACKERS] Protect syscache from bloating with negative cache entries
Следующее
От: Ryan Murphy
Дата:
Сообщение: [HACKERS] Clarifying "server starting" messaging in pg_ctl start without --wait