Re: optimal sql

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От Tomasz Myrta
Тема Re: optimal sql
Дата
Msg-id 3E2E6C2F.6020902@klaster.net
обсуждение исходный текст
Ответ на optimal sql  (Michael Hostbaek <mich@the-lab.org>)
Список pgsql-sql
Michael Hostbaek wrote:

>Hi,
>
>I am running postgresql 7.2.3 on a test server (with potential of
>becoming my production server).
>
>On the server I have a perl script, that is grabbing some data from a
>inventory database (local) - with some subselects.
>The query is like this:
>
>
>my $sth = $ppdb->prepare("
>    select partno, create_date, mfg, condition, gescode, qty,
>cmup,(SELECT partno_main FROM partno_lookup where 
>    partno_lookup.partno_alias ilike (?|| inventory.partno ||?) and mfg
>ilike ? limit 1) 
>    as partno_main, (SELECT subcat FROM partno_lookup where
>partno_lookup.partno_alias ilike 
>    (?|| inventory.partno ||?) and mfg ilike ? limit 1) as subcat, 
>    (SELECT key_search FROM partno_lookup where
>partno_lookup.partno_alias ilike (?|| inventory.partno ||?) and 
>     mfg ilike ? limit 1) as key_search,
>    (SELECT text_desc FROM descriptions where
>descriptions.partno=(SELECT partno_main FROM partno_lookup 
>    where partno_lookup.partno_alias ilike (?|| inventory.partno ||?)
>and mfg ilike ? limit 1) 
>     limit 1) as descri from inventory where mfg ilike ? and ? <
>create_date $refurbed order by key_search,
>    subcat, partno_main, status DESC ");

1. Probably your query  can't use index on table partno_lookup.partno_alias.
Consider creating table aliases which contains all possible parts aliases. 
You can change then "ilike" into "=" which will use indexes.

2. You don't need subselects in your query. You can change them into ordinarytable joins and use "group by" or
"distincton". In your case selecting from
 
partno_lookup is executed several times per one row.

3. Explain analyze would be helpful like in most performance cases...
The same with SQL query instead of Perl script.

4. This is rather a sql problem, than hardware/configuration one.

Regards,
Tomasz Myrta



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