Обсуждение: return text from explain

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return text from explain

От
Willy-Bas Loos
Дата:
Hi,

Is it possible to use the output of explain as text values?
This won't work:

explain select *
from (values (1),(2),(3)) foo(x)
where x > 2

What i really want is to explain analyze a dynamic query that i build up in a function.
If it returns a value i can do stuff with it, but i can't find out how to grasp the query plan as a value.

pgAdmin shows it as text values in the data output tab, but that might be a hack outside the database realm.

Cheers,

WBL
--
"Quality comes from focus and clarity of purpose" -- Mark Shuttleworth

Re: return text from explain

От
Willy-Bas Loos
Дата:
correction.
What won't work is:

select y||'--some text'
from
(
explain select *
from (values (1),(2), (3)) foo(x)
where x > 2
) bar(y)

Cheers,

WBL

On Thu, Sep 6, 2012 at 7:18 PM, Willy-Bas Loos <willybas@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi,

Is it possible to use the output of explain as text values?
This won't work:

explain select *
from (values (1),(2),(3)) foo(x)
where x > 2

What i really want is to explain analyze a dynamic query that i build up in a function.
If it returns a value i can do stuff with it, but i can't find out how to grasp the query plan as a value.

pgAdmin shows it as text values in the data output tab, but that might be a hack outside the database realm.

Cheers,

WBL
--
"Quality comes from focus and clarity of purpose" -- Mark Shuttleworth




--
"Quality comes from focus and clarity of purpose" -- Mark Shuttleworth

Re: return text from explain

От
Bruce Momjian
Дата:
On Thu, Sep  6, 2012 at 07:18:50PM +0200, Willy-Bas Loos wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Is it possible to use the output of explain as text values?
> This won't work:
>
> explain select *
> from (values (1),(2),(3)) foo(x)
> where x > 2
>
> What i really want is to explain analyze a dynamic query that i build up in a
> function.
> If it returns a value i can do stuff with it, but i can't find out how to grasp
> the query plan as a value.
>
> pgAdmin shows it as text values in the data output tab, but that might be a
> hack outside the database realm.

I think you have to do EXPLAIN in a function and call the function.  My
CTE presentation has an example of that:

    http://momjian.us/main/presentations/features.html#cte

--
  Bruce Momjian  <bruce@momjian.us>        http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB                             http://enterprisedb.com

  + It's impossible for everything to be true. +


Re: return text from explain

От
Willy-Bas Loos
Дата:
Buce, thx for answering.
I cant't find the example you mean.
Tried a function, but won't work..

create or replace function test() returns setof record as $$
declare
t_rec record;
begin
for t_rec in (
explain
 select *
from (values ('a'),('b'), ('c')) foo(x)
where x > 'a'
) loop
    return next t_rec;
end loop;
end;
$$ language plpgsql;


select *
from test() as (x text)

ERROR:  syntax error at or near "explain"
LINE 6: explain

When i comment-out the "explain", then it works.
You can also run the query from "explain" to  "x > 'a'".

Cheers,

WBL

On Thu, Sep 6, 2012 at 8:03 PM, Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us> wrote:
On Thu, Sep  6, 2012 at 07:18:50PM +0200, Willy-Bas Loos wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Is it possible to use the output of explain as text values?
> This won't work:
>
> explain select *
> from (values (1),(2),(3)) foo(x)
> where x > 2
>
> What i really want is to explain analyze a dynamic query that i build up in a
> function.
> If it returns a value i can do stuff with it, but i can't find out how to grasp
> the query plan as a value.
>
> pgAdmin shows it as text values in the data output tab, but that might be a
> hack outside the database realm.

I think you have to do EXPLAIN in a function and call the function.  My
CTE presentation has an example of that:

        http://momjian.us/main/presentations/features.html#cte

--
  Bruce Momjian  <bruce@momjian.us>        http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB                             http://enterprisedb.com

  + It's impossible for everything to be true. +



--
"Quality comes from focus and clarity of purpose" -- Mark Shuttleworth

Re: return text from explain

От
Tom Lane
Дата:
Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us> writes:
> On Thu, Sep  6, 2012 at 07:18:50PM +0200, Willy-Bas Loos wrote:
>> Is it possible to use the output of explain as text values?

> I think you have to do EXPLAIN in a function and call the function.

Yeah, IIRC you can use EXPLAIN as the source statement in a plpgsql
FOR loop, ie
    FOR text_variable IN EXPLAIN ... LOOP
which gets you the output one line at a time.

            regards, tom lane


Re: return text from explain

От
Willy-Bas Loos
Дата:
On Thu, Sep 6, 2012 at 10:15 PM, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us> writes:
> On Thu, Sep  6, 2012 at 07:18:50PM +0200, Willy-Bas Loos wrote:
>> Is it possible to use the output of explain as text values?

> I think you have to do EXPLAIN in a function and call the function.

Yeah, IIRC you can use EXPLAIN as the source statement in a plpgsql
FOR loop, ie
        FOR text_variable IN EXPLAIN ... LOOP
which gets you the output one line at a time.


nope,
ERROR:  syntax error at or near "explain"

that's postgres 9.1

WBL
--
"Quality comes from focus and clarity of purpose" -- Mark Shuttleworth

Re: return text from explain

От
Виктор Егоров
Дата:
Hope this helps:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION explain(in_sql text) RETURNS TABLE(explain_line text) AS $explain$
BEGIN
    RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'EXPLAIN '||in_sql;
END;
$explain$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

SELECT * FROM explain('SELECT * FROM pg_locks');


--
Victor Y. Yegorov

Re: return text from explain

От
Willy-Bas Loos
Дата:
cool, it does work with RETURN QUERY.

Thanx!

WBL

On Fri, Sep 7, 2012 at 11:00 AM, Виктор Егоров <vyegorov@gmail.com> wrote:
Hope this helps:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION explain(in_sql text) RETURNS TABLE(explain_line text) AS $explain$
BEGIN
    RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'EXPLAIN '||in_sql;
END;
$explain$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

SELECT * FROM explain('SELECT * FROM pg_locks');


--
Victor Y. Yegorov



--
"Quality comes from focus and clarity of purpose" -- Mark Shuttleworth