Обсуждение: RPM package question

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RPM package question

От
John Gardner
Дата:
We've got an application to install on PostgreSQL 8.2 and the
requirements say "Please make sure that PL/pgsql and FuzzyStringMatch
library is installed."

Can anyone tell me which RPM packages contain these?

I have installed:

rpm -ivh postgresql-libs-8.2.12-1PGDG.rhel4.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh postgresql-contrib-8.2.12-1PGDG.rhel4.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh postgresql-8.2.12-1PGDG.rhel4.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh postgresql-contrib-8.2.12-1PGDG.rhel4.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh postgresql-server-8.2.12-1PGDG.rhel4.i386.rpm

I'd appreciate any advice.

Thanks

Re: RPM package question

От
Tom Lane
Дата:
John Gardner <john.gardner@tagish.co.uk> writes:
> We've got an application to install on PostgreSQL 8.2 and the
> requirements say "Please make sure that PL/pgsql and FuzzyStringMatch
> library is installed."

> Can anyone tell me which RPM packages contain these?

Hmm, I'm pretty sure Devrim's packages split up the same way mine do,
so the answer should be -server and -contrib respectively.  Which
you've got.  You probably just haven't activated them in your current
database.  To install plpgsql you say "CREATE LANGUAGE plpgsql".
To install a contrib module you run its defining SQL script, which if
memory serves is under /usr/share/pgsql/contrib/ (if not, rpm -ql
on the -contrib RPM will tell you where they are).

            regards, tom lane

Re: RPM package question

От
John Gardner
Дата:
Thanks for this Tom.

----- "Tom Lane" <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
> John Gardner <john.gardner@tagish.co.uk> writes:
> > We've got an application to install on PostgreSQL 8.2 and the
> > requirements say "Please make sure that PL/pgsql and
> FuzzyStringMatch
> > library is installed."
>
> > Can anyone tell me which RPM packages contain these?
>
> Hmm, I'm pretty sure Devrim's packages split up the same way mine do,
> so the answer should be -server and -contrib respectively.  Which
> you've got.  You probably just haven't activated them in your current
> database.  To install plpgsql you say "CREATE LANGUAGE plpgsql".
> To install a contrib module you run its defining SQL script, which if
> memory serves is under /usr/share/pgsql/contrib/ (if not, rpm -ql
> on the -contrib RPM will tell you where they are).
>
>             regards, tom lane



Skipping errors when running scripts

От
John Gardner
Дата:
I'm porting a couple of databases over from SQL Server to Oracle.  This
question isn't so much about the plsql syntax it's about the way
PostgreSQL runs scripts and stops every time it occurs an error.

For instance, when I run a script in SQL Server, and it comes across a
problem e.g. It tries to drop a table that doesn't exist, it will notify
me of the error, and then continue on.  With PostgreSQL (or at least
running scripts in pgAdmin III) the script runs, comes across the error
and then rolls back to before the script was run.

I know why it does that, so your system is always in a clean state upon
an error, but can you change the behaviour so that when comes across an
error it notifies me and then continues instead of stopping?

We're running 8.2 by the way.

Thanks in advance.

John

Re: Skipping errors when running scripts

От
John DeSoi
Дата:
On Jul 9, 2009, at 6:26 AM, John Gardner wrote:

> I'm porting a couple of databases over from SQL Server to Oracle.
> This
> question isn't so much about the plsql syntax it's about the way
> PostgreSQL runs scripts and stops every time it occurs an error.
>
> For instance, when I run a script in SQL Server, and it comes across a
> problem e.g. It tries to drop a table that doesn't exist, it will
> notify
> me of the error, and then continue on.  With PostgreSQL (or at least
> running scripts in pgAdmin III) the script runs, comes across the
> error
> and then rolls back to before the script was run.
>
> I know why it does that, so your system is always in a clean state
> upon
> an error, but can you change the behaviour so that when comes across
> an
> error it notifies me and then continues instead of stopping?
>
> We're running 8.2 by the way.


If you run your script with psql instead of pgAdmin III, the default
is to not stop. If you want your script to stop on errors with psql,
you can put this at the top of the script:

\set ON_ERROR_STOP 1



John DeSoi, Ph.D.





Re: Skipping errors when running scripts

От
Tom Lane
Дата:
John Gardner <john.gardner@tagish.co.uk> writes:
> For instance, when I run a script in SQL Server, and it comes across a
> problem e.g. It tries to drop a table that doesn't exist, it will notify
> me of the error, and then continue on.  With PostgreSQL (or at least
> running scripts in pgAdmin III) the script runs, comes across the error
> and then rolls back to before the script was run.

It sounds like you're running the script as a single transaction (ie,
inside a begin/commit block).  Don't do that if you don't want rollback.

I don't know pgAdmin well enough to know how to adjust its behavior
for running scripts, but there's probably a knob someplace.  Or use
plain psql.

            regards, tom lane

Setting up security for development

От
Michael Gould
Дата:
I am having some issues trying to setup security for my development
platform.  My server is running Windows 2008 Standard Server.  I've
installed PostGres on this machine. Before installing, I had created a
postgres user in active directory with permissions of a standard user.

I have two workstations, one is Windows Vista 64 bit (also used as my VM
host) and my main development machine is a Windows Vista 32 bit VM running
on VMWare 6.5.  The IP address range is 192.168.1.25 to 192.168.1.255.

Here are the pertinate parts from the pg_hba file.  Without the local being
available the service will not start.  It is my understanding that if I'm
going to connect using TCPIP that the localhost should not be used.  For now
I'm using trust just to see if I can get it to start.  When we actually
deploy we will be using LDAP services. If I have localhost activated only
then I can start the db and open up pgadmin and connect just fine.  If it is
commented out the db service will not start.  I'm needing to set this up so
any of my 5 machines can access the db.  Running 8.4

Best Regards

Michael Gould

# Put your actual configuration here
# ----------------------------------
#
# If you want to allow non-local connections, you need to add more
# "host" records. In that case you will also need to make PostgreSQL listen
# on a non-local interface via the listen_addresses configuration parameter,
# or via the -i or -h command line switches.
#



# TYPE  DATABASE    USER        CIDR-ADDRESS          METHOD

# IPv4 local connections:
#host    all         all         127.0.0.1/32
host    all         all         192.168.1.0/32 255.255.255.0        trust
# IPv6 local connections:
host    all         all         ::1/128               md5


--
Michael Gould, Managing Partner
Intermodal Software Solutions, LLC
904.226.0978
904.592.5250 fax



Re: Setting up security for development

От
Michael Gould
Дата:
Below are the errors that are being created on the Database server when I
try to start the db.  Is it possible that the error is occuring because the
postgres userid is in Active Directory as a regular user and it has a
password set?  I don't want to have to give a password everytime I try and
start the service.

This is under the System in the Windows Logs

The PostgreSQL Server 8.4 service failed to start due to the following
error:
The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely
fashion.
Event Error: 7000/7009

This is the message under the Application Windows Log

Faulting application pg_ctl.exe, version 8.4.0.9177, time stamp 0x4a468e1d,
faulting module libintl-8.dll, version 6.0.6001.18000, time stamp
0x4791a783,
exception code 0xc0000135, fault offset 0x0006ecfb, process id 0x1364,
application start time 0x01ca00ae9b30082a.

Source:  Application Error
Event ID: 1000
Level: Error
User: N/A
Looged 7/9/2009 12:02:06PM
Task Category (100)
Keywords: Classic
Computer IssDevServer.issdev.local







"Michael Gould" <mgould@intermodalsoftwaresolutions.net> wrote:
> I am having some issues trying to setup security for my development
> platform.  My server is running Windows 2008 Standard Server.  I've
> installed PostGres on this machine. Before installing, I had created a
> postgres user in active directory with permissions of a standard user.
>
> I have two workstations, one is Windows Vista 64 bit (also used as my VM
> host) and my main development machine is a Windows Vista 32 bit VM running
> on VMWare 6.5.  The IP address range is 192.168.1.25 to 192.168.1.255.
>
> Here are the pertinate parts from the pg_hba file.  Without the local
being
> available the service will not start.  It is my understanding that if I'm
> going to connect using TCPIP that the localhost should not be used.  For
now
> I'm using trust just to see if I can get it to start.  When we actually
> deploy we will be using LDAP services. If I have localhost activated only
> then I can start the db and open up pgadmin and connect just fine.  If it
is
> commented out the db service will not start.  I'm needing to set this up
so
> any of my 5 machines can access the db.  Running 8.4
>
> Best Regards
>
> Michael Gould
>
> # Put your actual configuration here
> # ----------------------------------
> #
> # If you want to allow non-local connections, you need to add more
> # "host" records. In that case you will also need to make PostgreSQL
listen
> # on a non-local interface via the listen_addresses configuration
parameter,
> # or via the -i or -h command line switches.
> #
>
>
>
> # TYPE  DATABASE    USER        CIDR-ADDRESS          METHOD
>
> # IPv4 local connections:
> #host    all         all         127.0.0.1/32
> host    all         all         192.168.1.0/32 255.255.255.0        trust
> # IPv6 local connections:
> host    all         all         ::1/128               md5
>
>
> --
> Michael Gould, Managing Partner
> Intermodal Software Solutions, LLC
> 904.226.0978
> 904.592.5250 fax
>
>
>
> --
> Sent via pgsql-novice mailing list (pgsql-novice@postgresql.org)
> To make changes to your subscription:
> http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-novice
>

--
Michael Gould, Managing Partner
Intermodal Software Solutions, LLC
904.226.0978
904.592.5250 fax



Re: Setting up security for development

От
Michael Swierczek
Дата:
I'm no expert, but I believe the format of your pg_hba.conf is wrong.

>>
>> # TYPE  DATABASE    USER        CIDR-ADDRESS          METHOD
>>
>> # IPv4 local connections:
>> #host    all         all         127.0.0.1/32
>> host    all         all         192.168.1.0/32 255.255.255.0        trust
>> # IPv6 local connections:
>> host    all         all         ::1/128               md5
>>
The error is this
host    all         all         192.168.1.0/32 255.255.255.0        trust

I think you want
192.168.1.0/24    OR
192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

I don't know if specifying both would work.
Also /32 means that all four groups of numbers must match, so you can
only connect from the exact IP address 192.168.1.0.
/8  means you can connect from 192.anything
/16 means 192.168.anything
/24 means 192.168.1.anything
/32 means 192.168.1.0 exact match

-Mike Swierczek

Re: Setting up security for development

От
Saul Lozano
Дата:
Hi Michael,

  You are correct in you assesment regarding x.x.x.x/32

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing

Best regards, Saul


Michael Swierczek wrote:
> I'm no expert, but I believe the format of your pg_hba.conf is wrong.
>
>
>>> # TYPE  DATABASE    USER        CIDR-ADDRESS          METHOD
>>>
>>> # IPv4 local connections:
>>> #host    all         all         127.0.0.1/32
>>> host    all         all         192.168.1.0/32 255.255.255.0        trust
>>> # IPv6 local connections:
>>> host    all         all         ::1/128               md5
>>>
>>>
> The error is this
> host    all         all         192.168.1.0/32 255.255.255.0        trust
>
> I think you want
> 192.168.1.0/24    OR
> 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
>
> I don't know if specifying both would work.
> Also /32 means that all four groups of numbers must match, so you can
> only connect from the exact IP address 192.168.1.0.
> /8  means you can connect from 192.anything
> /16 means 192.168.anything
> /24 means 192.168.1.anything
> /32 means 192.168.1.0 exact match
>
> -Mike Swierczek
>
>


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