Обсуждение: Number of rows in a cursor ?

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Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Bo Lorentsen
Дата:
Hi ...

Is it possible to get the total number of rows found in a cursor, or 
must I make a count(*) and then a select ?

/BL


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Thomas Borg Salling
Дата:
Bo Lorentsen wrote:

> Is it possible to get the total number of rows found in a cursor, or 
> must I make a count(*) and then a select ?

Perhaps:
GET DIAGNOSTICS rc = ROW_COUNT;

(see http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-novice/2003-06/msg00143.php 
and 
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/interactive/plpgsql-statements.html#PLPGSQL-STATEMENTS-DIAGNOSTICS)

/Thomas.



Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Дата:
You cannot count the number of rows in a cursor, unfortunately. I recently ran in to this problem.

As far as I am aware, the only way to count them is to either iterate through them,
or if you are only expecting one or two, perform multiple FETCHES and test if the
record set returned is empty.

http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-sql/2005-08/msg00208.php

OPEN cur_overlap FOR EXECUTE 'SELECT *, ....';

FETCH cur_overlap INTO row_one;
FETCH cur_overlap INTO row_two;
       IF (row_two.id IS NULL) THEN ....


King regards,

Neil.



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Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Bo Lorentsen
Дата:
Thomas Borg Salling wrote:

> Bo Lorentsen wrote:
>
>> Is it possible to get the total number of rows found in a cursor, or 
>> must I make a count(*) and then a select ?
>
>
> Perhaps:
> GET DIAGNOSTICS rc = ROW_COUNT;

Ok, and when I use the C interface the "DECLARE .." function will return 
the row count ?

Can I use PQntuples( res ) after the "DECLARE CURSOR" statement (if so, 
it don't work for me :-)) ?

/BL


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Bo Lorentsen
Дата:
neil.saunders@accenture.com wrote:

>You cannot count the number of rows in a cursor, unfortunately. I recently ran in to this problem.
>  
>
How sad, then I have to repeat the query, first for counting and last 
for data fetch :-(

/BL


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
"Russell Simpkins"
Дата:
> neil.saunders@accenture.com wrote:
>
>>You cannot count the number of rows in a cursor, unfortunately. I recently 
>>ran in to this problem.
>>
> How sad, then I have to repeat the query, first for counting and last for 
> data fetch :-(
>
> /BL
>

If you need a count, why not just execute one of the methods to get a count. 
i.e.e select count(id) ... 


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
John DeSoi
Дата:
On Aug 24, 2005, at 6:31 AM, Bo Lorentsen wrote:

> How sad, then I have to repeat the query, first for counting and  
> last for data fetch :-(

No, you can use the MOVE command and read how many rows you moved  
with something like

MOVE LAST IN mycursor;

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/interactive/sql-move.html



John DeSoi, Ph.D.
http://pgedit.com/
Power Tools for PostgreSQL



Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Bo Lorentsen
Дата:
Russell Simpkins wrote:

> If you need a count, why not just execute one of the methods to get a 
> count. i.e.e select count(id) ...

The reason why i don't  just make a count and then a selection of data 
is performance.

/BL



Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Michael Fuhr
Дата:
On Wed, Aug 24, 2005 at 02:50:07PM +0200, Bo Lorentsen wrote:
> Russell Simpkins wrote:
> >If you need a count, why not just execute one of the methods to get a 
> >count. i.e.e select count(id) ...
> 
> The reason why i don't  just make a count and then a selection of data 
> is performance.

...which is the same reason a cursor doesn't know how many rows it will
fetch until you fetch them all (or MOVE to the end of the cursor,
which fetches the rows internally).

-- 
Michael Fuhr


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Bo Lorentsen
Дата:
Michael Fuhr wrote:

>...which is the same reason a cursor doesn't know how many rows it will
>fetch until you fetch them all (or MOVE to the end of the cursor,
>which fetches the rows internally).
>  
>
So, Postgresql is not hidding something for me, it just, like me, don't 
know ?

/BL


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Michael Fuhr
Дата:
On Wed, Aug 24, 2005 at 04:29:00PM +0200, Bo Lorentsen wrote:
> Michael Fuhr wrote:
> >...which is the same reason a cursor doesn't know how many rows it will
> >fetch until you fetch them all (or MOVE to the end of the cursor,
> >which fetches the rows internally).
>
> So, Postgresql is not hidding something for me, it just, like me, don't 
> know ?

Right -- when you open a cursor PostgreSQL doesn't know how many
rows it will return.  PostgreSQL selects a query plan based on an
*estimate* of how many rows the query will return, but until you
fetch all the rows you can't know for sure how many rows there will
be.

-- 
Michael Fuhr


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Bo Lorentsen
Дата:
Michael Fuhr wrote:

>Right -- when you open a cursor PostgreSQL doesn't know how many
>rows it will return.  PostgreSQL selects a query plan based on an
>*estimate* of how many rows the query will return, but until you
>fetch all the rows you can't know for sure how many rows there will
>be.
>  
>
So if i make a but data set as result of a cursor I only "pay" for the 
rows I actually fetch ?

/BL


Re: Number of rows in a cursor ?

От
Bruno Wolff III
Дата:
On Thu, Aug 25, 2005 at 08:51:59 +0200, Bo Lorentsen <bl@netgroup.dk> wrote:
> Michael Fuhr wrote:
> 
> >Right -- when you open a cursor PostgreSQL doesn't know how many
> >rows it will return.  PostgreSQL selects a query plan based on an
> >*estimate* of how many rows the query will return, but until you
> >fetch all the rows you can't know for sure how many rows there will
> >be.
> > 
> >
> So if i make a but data set as result of a cursor I only "pay" for the 
> rows I actually fetch ?

There is usually some overhead for set up, though I believe quick starting
plans are favored for cursor queries.