Обсуждение: worker_spi.naptime in worker_spi example

On 03/15/2018 10:59 AM, Jeremy Finzel wrote:

> WaitLatch function the same variable worker_spi_naptime without referencing
> the configuration created in _PG_init.  Am I missing something here?

You can see the declaration of that variable up on line 56.
It's just an int variable static to worker_spi.c.

The code you saw in _PG_init registers that variable to the
Grand Unified Configuration system (you can see where the address
of the variable, &worker_spi_naptime, is passed in that registration),
so the GUC system can handle setting or querying the value from SQL
(and config files, etc.).

You can read more about the GUC system in
src/backend/utils/misc/README, src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c, and
src/include/utils/guc.h.

-Chap

On 03/15/2018 04:19 PM, Jeremy Finzel wrote:

> Thank you.  I did see worker_spi_naptime definition, but I wanted to
> pass worker_spi_naptime
> as an argument instead into worker_spi_main so that I can control via SQL
> interface how frequently the worker SQL executes.  Is this possible?

Are you writing a background worker that is started by the postmaster
at system startup, or one that you dynamically launch from a regular
session later?

In the first case, your background worker is not a child of any
session you directly control with SQL. It is a child of the postmaster.

It has to get the initial value of worker_spi.naptime from the
configuration sources that are available at the time the postmaster
starts it (most commonly, the configuration files).

Once it is running, it will only notice a change to worker_spi.naptime
if it responds to a HUP signal by doing a new ProcessConfigFile(). The
example code does exactly this, so you can see how it's done.

That means you do have a way to control it "via SQL" if:

- you use ALTER SYSTEM to set the value of worker_spi.naptime, and
- if you change the value with ALTER SYSTEM and want the new value
  to take effect while the worker is already running, you do
  SELECT pg_reload_conf()

In the second, dynamic-launch case (which is also illustrated in
worker_spi.c, as it contains code for both ways of launching), you can
see that you end up writing an SQL-callable function (worker_spi_launch
in the example), which you can define to take whatever arguments you
want it to.

How to get those arguments to the background worker is the next
question. You can stash one value in bgw_main_arg (as a Datum),
and have it passed as the only argument to your main function
in the worker.

Or, if you want to pass it more information, you can pass up to
BGW_EXTRALEN bytes of stuff of your choice in bgw_extra, and
have the worker retrieve it via MyBgworkerEntry.

-Chap